Tasmania’s Oldest Lock-Up with Stories in Every Stone
Richmond Gaol isn’t the biggest or flashiest convict site, but it’s the oldest intact gaol, and you can feel it. Step inside and you’ll walk the same stone corridors where convicts shuffled in irons, felt the lash, and dreamed of escape.
It’s a small site, but punches way above its weight in atmosphere.
If the sandstone walls of Richmond Gaol could talk, they’d tell stories that make your skin crawl. Built in 1825, this place isn’t just the oldest intact gaol in Australia, it’s a time capsule of punishment, standing almost untouched since the days when convicts were currency and fear kept the colony in line.
Richmond wasn’t some distant outpost like Port Arthur or Sarah Island. It sat right on the edge of the growing colony, watching over the roads, bridges, and farms the convicts built. And trust me, the authorities made sure everyone knew who held the power. Floggings weren’t some rare event, they were public spectacle, the crack of the lash echoing off stone walls. Solitary confinement cells, barely big enough to lie down, waited for those who dared step out of line.
But it wasn’t all hardened criminals. Richmond Gaol housed men, women, and even children, anyone the system wanted to punish or control. Some were waiting to be assigned out to settlers, others hauled back in for breaking curfew or daring to speak up.
And here’s the thing:
This wasn’t just a place for the worst offenders. Richmond was a nerve centre, a reminder that the colonial machine never slept. Convicts caught stealing food, getting drunk, or just walking the wrong way without a pass? Straight back to the cells.
Today, you can walk those same corridors, feel the chill in the solitary cells, stand in the flogging yard, and hear the stories of those locked behind bars. It’s eerie how little has changed.